This worksheet will give students practice identifying main ideas and writing summaries. Exercises begin with complex academic phrases then move to s. In addition, a strong typhoon is expected to batter the coast over the next few days. Research on childrens advertising would not seem to support a ban. Examples of paraphrasing sentences and some paraphrasing tips. Therefore, the effect was an increase in student examination results. Like many other species of benthic carnivore, lobsters are both hunters and scavengers. Paraphrase 2 is unacceptable because the subject of the first sentence is different from. Basiclevel paraphrase and summary writing answers purdue.
The practice of taking someone elses work or ideas and passing them off as ones own merriam. Quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing this handout is intended to help you become more comfortable with the uses of and distinctions among quotations, paraphrases, and summaries. When reading reference sources for information for a research paper, paraphrasing is a means of recording information from each source in note form for later use in writing your paper. Paraphrasing is a difficult skill and needs constant practice. On a separate piece of paper, write a paraphrase of each of the following passages. Explicitly teaching grade 56 students how to independently use synonyms and paraphrasing when reading a fiction or nonfiction text will lead to improved comprehension results. These four websites are important in good paraphrasing.
Unacceptable paraphrasing original text brooklyn is the most populated of new york citys five boroughs, with approximately 2. Differences in quoting, paraphrasing and summarizing quotation paraphrase summary difference difference difference matches the source word for word. Worksheet for summarizing, paraphrasing and quoting. Another paraphrsing exercise aimed at lower intermediate students, that is 3rd and 4th year level. However, college students today are the first groups of students to need the internet for. Paraphrasing can serve as a form of notetaking, allowing you to retain the writers exact meaning in the terms that you can remember best. Stepbystep you will get the essence of this process and learn how to keep the meaning of the sentence by not copying the existing words but with the help of sentence restructuring and synonymsantonyms as well as relevant quibbles. Paraphrasing summarising quoting involves putting a section of presents the main ideas in uses the original words from a text into your own words your own words, summing up the source material the main points does not copy source word usually a brief section from the for word does not match source word text for word. Paraphrasing and summarising curtin learning centre. Read the article by roger sipher below and do the exercises which follow. Examples of paraphrasing sentences that work for you.
The basics of condenser mic have remained the same which allow countless many new manufacturers to create great mic for low. Paraphrasing practice 3 taxonomically speaking, a lobster is a marine crustacean of the family homaridae, characterized by five pairs of jointed legs, the first pair terminating in large pincerish claws used for subduing prey. Compare the sentences the individual who lacks affection, recognition or the fulfillment of other emotional needs may turn to food. Paraphrasing sentences become easier with practice. The expenditure needed to combat climate change will require changes to the federal governments budget. Used correctly, summarizing and paraphrasing can save time, increase understanding, and give authority and credibility to your work. This activity contains sentences to practise paraphrasing for pet. Reread the original passage until you understand its full meaning. Youll find answers to some of the questions you may have about paraphrasing. However, there a range of websites to help you paraphrase words and change the sentence structure. Pdf paraphrasing exercisesparaphrasing exercises adapted from pdf summarizing and paraphrasingbell labs serves as the original location of the discovery of cosmic background radiation.
At the end of the tutorial, youll apply all of this in two paraphrasing exercises. Paraphrasing techniques the following are methods typically used by skilled writers in paraphrasing and summarizing information cited in their academic papers. Paraphrase practice worksheet two paragraphs to read and paraphrase on paper. Tips and strategies for successful paraphrasing self check. Express ideas in a quicker, more straightforward way avoid unnecessary details condense large ideas into compact, easily understood chunks that can add to your writing quotations. Enter the username or email you used in your profile. Highlight the words that you think are specialised words or words that. A make a different word, using the prompt in brackets. The length of your paraphrased text will be approximately the same as the original. Look at the following examples and choose the best summary. Sample essay for summarizing, paraphrasing, and quoting so that nobody has to go to school if they dont want to. International center is hosting english conversation classes. Paraphrasing and summarizing practice exercise recognizing good and bad summarizing practice exercise. Many membrane peptides and proteins exhibit potent antimicrobial and antibacterial activities.
The best way to practice paraphrasing is to find paraphrase examples and do paraphrasing exercises regularly. Write down your ideas without looking at the original. Paraphrasing and summarizing practice exercise academic. The writing from sources component of the understanding section of this program explains this in further detail.
It revises conditionals, perfect modals, comparatives etc. Jot down a few words below your paraphrase to remind you later how you envision using this material. Paraphrasing teaching sequence assumption of students prior knowledge. Sample essay for summarizing, paraphrasing, and quoting so that nobody has to go to school if they dont want to by roger sipher. Good paraphrases 1 use synonymsdifferent forms of words optimizing peak bone mass during the early years is thought to be a key factor in preventing osteoporosis later in life. Paraphrase summary should be about the same length as the original text can be very short more detailed than summar y and can include supporting. Read them over and see if you can decide yourself which version is the correct one and why. In 1964, during research on satellite signals, a quiet hum was. Highlight the words that you think are specialised words or. Paraphrasing is one of the most accessible tools in the english language that allows you to create original content from scratch. It has been suggested that climate change is influenced by human activity smith et al. Anyone can do a little bit of research of their own online and comfortably talk about their findings to make new. Second, since world war ii, the entire edifice of modern adoption has been enveloped in secrecy. Paraphrasing exercises show how much you understand the given sentence or short paragraph.
Paraphrase the following sentences from student paragraphs to avoid plagiarism. Because of their fantastic sound quality that has been little to no innovation in the mic industry for over 30 years now. Paraphrasing, summarising, quoting rmit university. Look at the following three sentences and identify the main point in each one. Paraphrasing is rewriting another persons words so that the original. They help nonnative speakers of english practice their english speaking skills. Psychology professor, adrian furnham, argues against any restrictions, noting peer influences and parenting styles are massively more influential in determining. Turning reading into your own words is called paraphrasing. Paraphrasing is not producing a direct copy of another persons ideas. Chapter three quoting, paraphrasing, and avoiding plagiarism how to summarize. English esl paraphrasing worksheets most downloaded 10. Academic skills reading for main ideas discussing or writing about. Paraphrasing exercises with answers article rewriter tool. Paraphrase brooklyn is the most crowded borough in new york city, with about 2.
A very nice on line exercise to practice paraphrasing. Read your textparagraph and ensure that you understand it. This video gives two examples of how to paraphrase. Rewrite each sentence using these new words and phrases.
Highlight the words that you think are specialised words or words that should not be. A password reset link will be sent to you by email. The five quoted passages included in this worksheet are taken from the writings of hgse faculty. This handout compares and contrasts the three terms, gives some pointers, and includes a short excerpt that you can use to practice these skills. W r i t i n g 1 exercises exercises e summarise the following paragraphs in the number of words in brackets. Paraphrasing, summarising and techniques learning hub. Writers often paraphrase sentences and paragraphs to deliver information in a more concise way, as youll see in the examples below. Quoting passages allows you to share the specific words and phrases of another author, while paraphrasing and summarizing allow you to show your understanding and interpretation of a text.
Youll link to some webpages and videos that give specific tips. Restate someone elses ideas in a respectable, cited manner clarify that a passage or phrase is not your own. Do the exercises below to test your understanding of paraphrasing. Compare with the original to see whether you are conveying the same meaning. Around 30,000 children may be helped by the proposed free lunch program.
Worksheet for summarizing, paraphrasing and quoting name. To get a good mark in ielts writing task 2 for the criterion of vocabulary, you need to be able to paraphrase. Rules for quoting summarizing andrules for quoting, summarizing, and paraphrasing module 3. Here are some examples to help you recognize the difference between correct summarizing and summarizing that is plagiarised. Paraphrasing skills worksheet with textsparaphrasing skills worksheet with texts by hgse faculty and answer key. A paraphrasing exercise for students at 4th, 5th and 6th level.
To give students more control over the assignment, instructors can ask them to work with an internet text of their own choosing. Set the original aside, and write your paraphrase on a note card. Exact same length as the source, unless you follow the rules for adding or deleting material from a quote. Paraphrasing quotes by hgse professors before beginning this worksheet you should have completed the principles of paraphrasing online tutorial. You need to improve your paraphrasing skills by following these best tips. Summary and main idea worksheet 2 my students loved reading these four nonfiction passages about ninjas and i hope yours do too. The 3 sentences in exercise 5 could be summarised as they all discuss the same idea. The antarctic is the vast source of cold on our planet, just as the sun is the source of our heat, and it exerts tremendous control on our climate, jacques cousteau told the camera. Both tools are useful when the precise wording of the original communication is less important than its overall meaning. Quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing are all different ways of including the ideas of others into your assignments. It is a necessary academic skill to paraphrase ideas when writing and reading. Chapter three quoting, paraphrasing, and avoiding plagiarism. Paraphrasing and summarizing communication skills from.
Writers generally begin by condensing and restructuring sentences and phrases, and in the process, retaining some information while omitting other information. Summarizing worksheets learn to summarize ereading. Being students in grade 56, most have developed independent reading strategies by now. The exercise below is a chance for you to practice your paraphrasing skills. A guide to help teach students how to paraphrase by sharing some techniques. Worksheets are test your paraphrasing skills work, lesson 1 paraphrase with synonyms, paraphrasing and summarising, university writing speaking center, paraphrasing activities, paraphrasing, acceptable paraphrasing, principles of paraphrasing. Week 3 wednesday worksheet 2 summarising and paraphrasing. The answers for this exercise have now been posted below. Summarizing, paraphrasing, quoting, and citing the exercise below provides students with a text and asks them to paraphrase, summarize, and cite it. The exercises in this module require writing, so you need to open a blank word document, or get a penpencil and paper to complete these exercises. With the help of this article paraphrasing exercises with answers you will do better at paraphrasing.
In order to paraphrase a sentence, it is important to recognise the main point of the sentence. One important way to prevent osteoporosis is to build bone. When you paraphrase, you say something in different words. Become paraphrase expert by learning from these exercises. Paraphrasing occurs while appropriating information from the texts that you read, processing and filtering that information through your own perspective, and then incorporating that information into your own writing. Ielts writing task 2 paraphrasing practice exercise. The united states, germany, japan and other industrial powers are being. Students work in small groups to understand and paraphrase content. Use synonyms or change the word order of your sentence. There are many people who can rewrite the content but end up in making the silly mistakes due to less familiarity with the paraphrasing tips.
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